Readings of signs are divided into classes according to use, mostly neglecting the origin or pictographic meaning. That is, we focus on the functions that signs fulfil within writings of words, especially in relation to other signs. The following classes are distinguished:
We leave implicit in the table that one logogram can often be used for several words that are all related through derivation and inflection. One example is L2 L2, which can be used both for bjt, "bee", and for bjt, "honey". Another example is M20 M20, which can be used both for sxt, "marshland", and for sxtj, "peasant".
The distinction between logograms and determinatives is often problematic. For example, P1 P1 can be used in the writing of various words that all mean "boat". This would suggest classifying it as determinative rather than as logogram, as it is not associated with one particular word. However, it can be used without phonograms, to represent one of dpt, jmw, etc., by which its use is clearly logographic in nature. In this case, we have chosen to give a list of readings, each as 'Log. or det.' for one of the words that P1 P1 may represent.
In other cases, it seems more appropriate to give a reading as determinative next to one or more readings as logograms. For example, P5 P5 can be used without phonograms to mean TAw ("breath") or nfw ("skipper"). These uses will be classified as 'Log. or det.'. In addition, the same sign can be used in the writing of many other concepts related to wind and sails, so that an additional reading as determinative is justified. In yet other cases, only a reading as determinative is given. An example is I14 I14, which seems to be always preceded by phonograms, despite its pictographic nature, which may suggest HfAw or Ddft.
Sometimes a sign is classified as 'Log. or det.' even if no occurrences without preceding phonograms are known, in other words, when its observed use is as determinative rather than as logogram. This holds in particular when its pictographic nature suggests one particular word, or even two, as in the case of "hippopotamus" E25 E25 (db or xAb). An additional reason may be that the same sign can also be used as a phonogram that is derived from that word, which suggests a tight connection between that sign and the word. In such cases one can imagine that occurrences without preceding phonograms will eventually be found.
In some cases, the distinction between logogram and phonogram can also be hard to make, especially when a phonogram covers the entire stem of a word, and no other phonograms precede the sign. Our decision in such cases may be based on various factors, such as what the sign represents pictographically, and the number of semantically unrelated words in which the sign can be used. For example, Aa28 Aa28 is here taken to be a 'Phon. or phon. det.', ignoring its (speculative) pictographic nature, motivated by the high number of words in which it occurs that are semantically unrelated to building. However, D43 D43 is taken to be a logogram rather than a phonogram in , xwj, "protect", as it tends to occur in a number of words that are related through derivation and inflection, as opposed to several other words that happen to start with the same consonants. Yet, a separate use as phonogram needs to be identified for use in those words containing consonants xw that are not etymologically related to xwj, "protect".
In the case of G25 G25, we have chosen to classify the use in Ax, "spirit" as logogram, as it is in this word that the sign is most often used without further phonograms, and the use in other words starting with Ax as phonogram. We admit this choice is debatable. Similarly controversial may be our decision to classify G27 G27 in dSr, "flamingo", as determinative and in dSr, "red", as phonogram, as the two words are intimately related, and often even written in the exact same way. In the case of R4 R4, the relation between Htp, "altar", and Htp, "rest", is less clear, and consequently classifying the use in "rest" as phonogram, or as logogram distinct from that in "altar", is more easily justitied. We contend that introduction of auxiliary classes such as 'semi-ideogram' and 'semi-phonogram' would not help to solve such dilemmas, and on the contrary would create more problematic boundaries between classes.
By 'Use as' is meant that a sign has uses that it shares with another sign. In most cases this should not be mistaken for straightforward interchangeability.
The primary sources are those mentioned in the main table.
Sign | Readings | Comments |
---|---|---|
A1 A1 |
Det. s, "man". Ex. 1. Log. or det. rHw, "men". Exx. , rHw, "men"; , ^rHw-anx, "Rekhu-ankh". Det. man and his occupations. Exx. , sA, "son"; , smr, "courtier"; 2, Hwrw, "wretch"; 3, jr, "doer". Det. people and their occupations. Exx. 4, rmT, "people"; , aAmw, "Asiatics"; , mtrw, "witnesses". Det. in personal names. Ex. , ^anxw, "Ankhu". Log. =j, "I". Det. first person singular. Exx. , wj, "me"; , jnk, "I"; , .kw, "I". 1 Peas. R 1.1. 2 Peas. B1 51. 3 Peas. B1 139. 4 Peas. B1 50. | |
A2 A2 |
Det. eat and drink. Exx. , wnm, "eat"; , Hqr, "hungry"; , swr, "drink". Det. speak, think, feel. Exx. , sDd, "recount"; , gr, "silent"; , kAj, "think"; , mrj, "love". Det. j, "O (vocative interjection)". Ex. . | |
A3 A3 |
Det. Hmsj, "sit". Ex. . | |
A4 A4 |
Det. praise, supplicate. Ex. , dwA, "praise". Det. hide. Exx. , sdgj, "hide"; , jmn, "hidden". Det. resist. Ex. , tAy, "reject". |
Cf. A30 A30. |
A5 A5 |
Det. hide. Ex. , jmn, "hidden". | |
A5a A5a |
Usage as A5 A5. | |
A6 A6 |
Log. or det. wab, "pure", "clean". | |
A6a A6a |
Det. sAT, "make libation", "libation stone". | |
A6b A6b |
Det. sAT, "make libation". | |
A7 A7 |
Det. weary, weak. Exx. , wrD, "tired"; , bdS, "faint"; , gnn, "soft". Det. Hmsj, "sit". Ex. . | |
A8 A8 |
Det. hnw, "jubilation". Ex. . | |
A9 A9 |
Log. or det. ATp, "load". Ex. , . Log. or det. fAj, "raise". Ex. , 1. Log. or det. kAt, "work". Ex. , . 1 Peas. B1 122. | |
A10 A10 |
Det. sailing. Ex. , sqdj, "sail (verb)". | |
A11 A11 |
Log. or det. xnms, "friend". Ex. , . | |
A12 A12 |
Log. or det. mSa, "army". Ex. , . Det. army. Ex. , mnfAt, "infantry". | |
A13 A13 |
Det. enemy. Exx. , sbj, "rebel"; , xftj, "enemy". | |
A14 A14 |
Det. death. Ex. , mwt, "die". Det. enemy. Ex. , xftj, "enemy". | |
A14a A14a |
Usage as A14 A14. | |
A15 A15 |
Log. or det. xr, "fall". Exx. , ; , , xrw, "fallen (conquered) enemy". Log. sxrt, "overthrow (infinitive)". | |
A16 A16 |
Det. ksj, "bow down". Ex. . | |
A17 A17 |
Log. or det. Xrd, "child". Ex. , . Det. young. Exx. , rnpj, "rejuvenate"; , Srj, "child"; , ms, "child"; , nmHw, "orphan". Phon. nnj. Ex. , ^nnj-nsw, "Herakleopolis". Phon. ms. Ex. , msdmt, "black eye-paint". Usage as A3 A3. | |
A17a A17a |
Usage as A3 A3. Ex. , Hmsj, "sit". Usage as A17 A17. Ex. , msw, "children". | |
A18 A18 |
Det. child-king. Exx. , jnpw, "crown-prince"; , wDH, "weaned princeling". | |
A19 A19 |
Log. or det. jAwj, "old". Ex. , . Log. or det. smsw, "eldest". Ex. , . Log. or det. wr, "great". Ex. , , wr, "chief". Det. old. Ex. , tnj, "old". Det. lean. Exx. , rhn, "lean (verb)"; , twA, "support oneself". Log. or det. jky, "quarryman". Ex. , . | |
A20 A20 |
Log. or det. smsw, "eldest". Exx. , ; , sA=f smsw, "his eldest son". Log. smsw-hAyt, "elder of the portal". | |
A21 A21 |
Log. or det. sr, "official (noun)". Ex. , . Det. dignitary. Exx. , Snwt, "courtiers"; , smr, "courtier". Usage as A11 A11. Ex. , xnms, "friend". Usage as A19 A19 [Log. or det. wr, "great"]. Ex. , wr, "chief". Usage as A22 A22. Ex. , Xntj, "statue". | |
A22 A22 |
Det. statue. Exx. , Xntj, "statue"; , twt, "statue". |
The exact shape varies depending on the nature of the statue. |
A23 A23 |
Det. jty, "sovereign". Ex. . | |
A24 A24 |
Log. or det. nxt, "strong". Ex. , . Det. strike, force, effort. Exx. , Hwj, "strike"; , nHm, "take away"; , HaDA, "rob"; , sbA, "teach". Usage as A25 A25 [Log. or det. Hwj, "strike"]. Ex. , Hw, "drover". | |
A25 A25 |
Log. or det. Hwj, "strike". Exx. , Hwj, "strike"; , Hw, "drover". | |
A26 A26 |
Det. call. Exx. , njs, "summon"; , Dwj, "call". Log. sDm-aS, "servant". Det. j, "O (vocative interjection)". Ex. . | |
A27 A27 |
Phon. det. jn. Ex. , jn, "by". | |
A28 A28 |
Log. or det. qAj, "high". Ex. , . Det. joy. Exx. , Haj, "rejoice"; , swAS, "praise". Det. mourn. Ex. , HAj, "mourn". Det. jAs, "bald". Ex. . | |
A29 A29 |
Det. upside down. Ex. , sxd, "upside down". | |
A30 A30 |
Det. praise, awe, supplicate. Exx. , jAw, "praise"; , dwA, "praise"; , swAS, "praise"; , twA, "claim"; , twr, "show respect". |
Cf. A4 A4. |
A31 A31 |
Det. turn away. Ex. , anw, "averted (face)". | |
A32 A32 |
Det. dance. Ex. , xbj, "dance". Det. joy. Ex. , hy-hnw, "jubilate". | |
A32a A32a |
Usage as A32 A32. | |
A33 A33 |
Log. or det. mnjw, "herdsman". Ex. , . Det. wander. Exx. , rwj, "wander"; , SmA, "stranger". | |
A34 A34 |
Det. xwsj, "pound", "build". Ex. . | |
A35 A35 |
Log. or det. qd, "build". Ex. . | |
A36 A36 |
Log. or det. aftj, "brewer". Ex. , . | |
A37 A37 |
Usage as A36 A36. | |
A38 A38 |
Log. ^qjs, "Qus". Ex. . | |
A39 A39 |
Usage as A38 A38. | |
A40 A40 |
Det. god. Exx. , ^ptH, "Ptah"; , ^mnTw, "Month". Log. =j, "I (god or king)". Det. first person singular (god or king). Exx. , wj, "me"; , jnk, "I". |
Replacing earlier G7 G7. |
A40a A40a |
Usage as A40 A40. | |
A41 A41 |
Det. king. Exx. , nsw, "king"; , Hm, "majesty"; , nb, "lord". Log. =j, "I (king)". Det. first person singular (king). Exx. , wj, "me"; , jnk, "I". | |
A42 A42 |
Usage as A41 A41. | |
A42a A42a |
Usage as A41 A41. | |
A43 A43 |
Log. or det. nsw, "king (of Upper Egypt)". Ex. , . Det. ^wsjr, "Osiris". Ex. . | |
A43a A43a |
Usage as A43 A43. | |
A44 A44 |
Usage as A43 A43. | |
A45 A45 |
Log. or det. bjtj, "king of Lower Egypt". Ex. , . | |
A45a A45a |
Usage as A45 A45. | |
A46 A46 |
Usage as A45 A45. | |
A47 A47 |
Log. mnjw, "herdsman". Ex. . Log. or det. sAw, "guard", "protect". Ex. , . Usage as A48 A48. Ex. , jrj-pDt, "bowman". | |
A48 A48 |
Log. or det. jrj, "relating to", "belonging to". Ex. , . | |
A49 A49 |
Det. foreigner. Exx. , aAmw, "Asiatics"; , jwntjw-^stj, "Nubian nomads". | |
A50 A50 |
Det. revered person. Exx. , ^snbw, "Sonbu"; , smrw, "courtiers". Log. =j, "I (revered person)". Det. first person singular (revered person). Exx. , wj, "me"; , jnk, "I". Log. or det. Sps, "noble". | |
A51 A51 |
Usage as A50 A50 [Det. revered person]. Ex. , jmjw-HAt, "ancestors". Usage as A50 A50 [Log. or det. Sps, "noble"]. Ex. , , Sps, "noble". | |
A52 A52 |
Usage as A50 A50 [Det. revered person]. Exx. , ^pA-Hrj, "Paheri"; , saH, "blessed (deceased)". Usage as A50 A50 [Log. or det. Sps, "noble"]. Ex. , Sps, "noble". | |
A53 A53 |
Log. or det. twt, "statue". Ex. , . Det. mummy. Ex. , wj, "mummy-case". Det. likeness, form. Exx. , qj, "form"; , xprw, "form". | |
A54 A54 |
Det. death. Exx. , mnj, "death"; , nb-anx, "sarcophagus". | |
A55 A55 |
Log. or det. sDr, "lie". Ex. , . Det. death. Exx. , xpyt, "death"; , XAt, "corpse". | |
A56 A56 |
Det. bAk, "servant". | |
A57 A57 |
Log. Htp-Dj-nsw, "a boon that the king grants". | |
A58 A58 |
Log. or det. SAd, "dig". | |
A59 A59 |
Det. sHr, "drive away". Ex. . | |
A60 A60 |
Det. sTj, "sow". Ex. . | |
A61 A61 |
Det. turn back, turn away. | |
A62 A62 |
Log. wr, "Asiatic prince". | |
A63 A63 |
Det. be seated (of king). | |
A64 A64 |
Det. offering. | |
A65 A65 |
Log. jrj-nTr, "who belongs to the god". | |
A66 A66 |
Log. or det. jHwj, "sistrum player". | |
A67 A67 |
Log. or det. nmw, "dwarf". Det. dwarf. Ex. , dng, "dwarf". | |
A68 A68 |
Det. kill. | |
A69 A69 |
Log. nxt, "strong". Ex. 1, ^tA=f-nxt, "Tefnakht". 1 GITB 801-748-550. | |
A70 A70 |
Usage as C11 C11 [Log. HH, "million", "many"]. | |
B1 B1 |
Det. female. Exx. , st, "woman"; , Hmt, "woman", "wife"; , nTrt, "goddess"; , sAt, "daughter"; , XArt, "widow"; , Hmt, "(female) slave"; , Smayt, "(female) singer"; , ^nfrt, "Nofret". Log. or det. =j, "I (female)". | |
B2 B2 |
Det. pregnant. Exx. , jwr, "conceive"; , bkA, "pregnant". | |
B3 B3 |
Log. or det. msj, "give birth". Ex. , . | |
B4 B4 |
Usage as B3 B3. Usage as A3 A3. | |
B5 B5 |
Det. nurse. Ex. , mna, "nurse (verb)". | |
B5a B5a |
Usage as B5 B5. Ex. 1, ^xnmt, "Khnemt". 1 GITB 804-013-500. | |
B6 B6 |
Det. rear. Ex. , rnn, "rear". | |
B7 B7 |
Det. in names of queens. | |
B8 B8 |
Det. in women's names. | |
B9 B9 |
Log. or det. jHyt, "(female) sistrum player". | |
C1 C1 |
Log. or det. ^ra, "Re". Ex. , . | |
C2 C2 |
Usage as C1 C1. Ex. , , ^ra, "Re". | |
C2a C2a |
Usage as C1 C1. | |
C2b C2b |
Usage as C1 C1. | |
C2c C2c |
Usage as C1 C1. | |
C3 C3 |
Log. or det. ^DHwtj, "Thoth". Ex. , . | |
C4 C4 |
Log. or det. ^Xnmw, "Khnum". Ex. , . | |
C5 C5 |
Usage as C4 C4. | |
C6 C6 |
Log. or det. ^jnpw, "Anubis". Ex. , . Det. ^wpj-wAwt, "Upwawet". Ex. . | |
C7 C7 |
Log. or det. ^stx, "Seth". Ex. , . | |
C8 C8 |
Log. or det. ^mnw, "Min". Ex. , . | |
C9 C9 |
Log. or det. ^Hwt-^Hr, "Hathor". Ex. , . | |
C10 C10 |
Log. or det. ^mAat, "Maat". Ex. , . | |
C10a C10a |
Usage as C10 C10. | |
C11 C11 |
Log. or det. ^HHw, "Heh". Log. HH, "million", "many". | |
C12 C12 |
Log. or det. ^jmn, "Amun". | |
C13 C13 |
Usage as C12 C12. | |
C14 C14 |
Log. or det. ^jmn-Hr-xpS=f, "Amun-her-khepeshef". | |
C15 C15 |
Usage as C14 C14. | |
C16 C16 |
Log. or det. ^jtm, "Atum". | |
C17 C17 |
Log. or det. ^mnTw, "Month". | |
C18 C18 |
Log. or det. ^tA-tnn, "Tatenen". | |
C19 C19 |
Log. or det. ^ptH, "Ptah". | |
C20 C20 |
Usage as C19 C19. | |
C21 C21 |
Log. or det. ^bs, "Bes". Ex. 1, ^bs, "Bes". 1 GITB 801-751-278. | |
C22 C22 |
Log. or det. ^xnsw, "Khons". | |
C23 C23 |
Log. or det. ^bAstt, "Bastet". | |
C24 C24 |
Log. or det. ^njt, "Neith". Ex. 1, ^nfrt-^nt, "Nofretneith". 1 GITB 801-753-130. | |
D1 D1 |
Log. tp, "head". Exx. , tp, "head"; , tpj, "first". Det. head. Exx. , HA, "back of the head", "behind"; , mkHA, "neglect"; , dhnt, "forehead"; , dhn, "promote". Log. or det. DADA, "head". Ex. , . Det. gwA, "pull tight". Ex. . | |
D2 D2 |
Log. Hr, "face", "upon". Ex. . Phon. Hr. Exx. , Hr, "prepare"; , dHr, "bitter". | |
D3 D3 |
Det. hair. Exx. , Snj, "hair"; , skm, "grey-haired". Det. skin. Exx. , jwn, "complexion"; , jnm, "skin". Det. mourn. Ex. , jAkb, "mourn". Det. empty, bald, forlorn. Exx. , XArt, "widow"; , wS, "fall out (of hair)". Log. gm wS(.w), "found defective (of text)". | |
D4 D4 |
Log. jrt, "eye". Ex. . , Log. mAA, "see". Ex. . Phon. jr. Exx. , jrj, "make"; , jrTt, "milk". Phon. mA. Ex. , mAjw, "lions". Det. eye, see. Exx. , dgj, "look"; , Sp, "blind"; , rs, "wakeful". Log. or det. rmj, "weep". Ex. . | |
D5 D5 |
Usage as D4 D4 [Det. eye, see]. Exx. , dgj, "look"; , Sp, "blind"; , rs, "wakeful". | |
D6 D6 |
Usage as D4 D4 [Det. eye, see]. | |
D7 D7 |
Det. adorn. Exx. , msdmt, "black eye-paint"; , an, "beautiful". Phon. det. an. Ex. , ^anw, "Ainu". Det. eye, see. Ex. , ptr, "behold". | |
D8 D8 |
Det. ^anw, "Ainu". Ex. . Phon. det. an. Ex. , an, "beautiful". |
Cf. D7 D7. |
D8a D8a |
Usage as D8 D8. | |
D9 D9 |
Usage as D4 D4 [Log. or det. rmj, "weep"]. Ex. , . | |
D10 D10 |
Log. or det. wDAt, "the uninjured eye of Horus". Ex. , . | |
D11 D11 |
Log. 1/2, "1/2 heqat". | |
D12 D12 |
Det. DfD, "pupil of eye". Ex. . Log. 1/4, "1/4 heqat". | |
D13 D13 |
Log. 1/8, "1/8 heqat". Det. jnH, "eyebrows". Ex. . | |
D14 D14 |
Log. 1/16, "1/16 heqat". | |
D15 D15 |
Log. 1/32, "1/32 heqat". | |
D16 D16 |
Log. 1/64, "1/64 heqat". | |
D17 D17 |
Log. or det. tjt, "image". Ex. , . | |
D18 D18 |
Log. or det. msDr, "ear". Exx. ; , msDrwj, "both ears". | |
D19 D19 |
Log. or det. fnD, "nose". Ex. , . Det. nose, smell, face. Exx. , Srt, "nose"; , sn, "smell"; , xnt, "face". Det. joy. Exx. , rSw, "rejoice"; , xntS, "take pleasure". Det. soft, kind. Ex. , sfn, "mild". Det. btn, "disobedient". Ex. . Log. or det. xnt, "in front of". Ex. , . Phon. xnt. Usage as Aa32 Aa32. Ex. , stj, "spruce ochre". Usage as U31 U31. Ex. , xnr, "confine". | |
D20 D20 |
Usage as D19 D19. | |
D21 D21 |
Log. rA, "mouth". Ex. . Phon. r. (group-writing) Phon. r. Ex. , jbr, "stallion". | |
D22 D22 |
Log. 2/3, "two-thirds". | |
D23 D23 |
Log. 3/4, "three-quarters". | |
D24 D24 |
Log. or det. spt, "lip", "border". Ex. , . | |
D25 D25 |
Log. or det. sptj, "both lips". Ex. , . | |
D26 D26 |
Det. expel (through mouth). Exx. , psg, "spit"; , bSj, "vomit"; , , qAa, "spew out"; , snf, "blood". | |
D27 D27 |
Log. or det. mnD, "breast". Ex. , . Det. suckle, rear. Exx. , snq, "suckle"; , mnaj, "tutor". | |
D27a D27a |
Usage as D27 D27. | |
D28 D28 |
Log. kA, "spirit". Ex. . Phon. kA. Exx. , kAt, "work"; , HkA, "magic". (group-writing) Phon. k. | |
D29 D29 |
Log. kA, "spirit". | |
D30 D30 |
Det. ^nHb-kAw, "Nehebkau". Ex. . | |
D31 D31 |
Log. Hm-kA, "ka-priest". | |
D31a D31a |
Usage as D31 D31. | |
D32 D32 |
Det. envelop. Exx. , jnq, "envelop"; , Hpt, "embrace"; , pgA, "unfold". | |
D33 D33 |
Log. Xnj, "row". Ex. . Phon. Xn. Ex. , Xnnw, "turmoil". | |
D34 D34 |
Log. aHA, "fight". Ex. . | |
D34a D34a |
Usage as D34 D34. | |
D35 D35 |
Log. n, "not". Log. nn, "not". Det. negation. Exx. , jmj, "should not"; , xm, "not know". Log. jwtj, "which not". Ex. , , . Phon. n. Exx. , n, "to"; , nnSm, "spleen". Phon. det. xm. Ex. , xm, "shrine". Phon. det. mx. Ex. , smx, "forget". | |
D36 D36 |
Log. a, "arm". Ex. . Phon. a. Usage as D37 D37. Usage as D38 D38. Usage as D39 D39. Usage as D40 D40. Usage as D41 D41. Usage as D42 D42. Usage as D43 D43. Usage as D44 D44. | |
D37 D37 |
Log. jmj, "give!". Ex. , . Log. Dj, "give". Ex. . Log. rDj, "give". Ex. . Phon. D. Ex. , Ddw, "Busiris". Phon. mj, m. Exx. , ^kmj, "Kemi"; , mk, "behold". | |
D38 D38 |
Det. jmj, "give!". Ex. . Phon. m, mj. Exx. , mkj, "protect"; , ^jtm, "Atum". | |
D39 D39 |
Log. or det. Hnk, "offer". Ex. , . Det. offer, present. Ex. , drp, "offer". Usage as D37 D37. Exx. , rDj, "who causes"; , ^mkt-^ra, "Meketre". Usage as D38 D38. Usage as D36 D36. Ex. , m-a, "by the hand of". | |
D40 D40 |
Usage as A24 A24. Exx. , , nxt, "strong"; , jtH, "drag". Log. or det. xAj, "examine". Ex. , . Usage as D37 D37. | |
D41 D41 |
Det. arm and movement of arms. Exx. , gbA, "arm"; , , , rmn, "arm"; , jAbj, "left"; , Xms, "bend"; , rqj, "resist"; , Hsj, "sing". Det. cease. Exx. , grH, "finish"; , nj, "reject". Phon. or phon. det. nj. Exx. , njw, "ostrich"; , , njw, "bowl". | |
D42 D42 |
Log. or det. mH, "cubit". Ex. , . | |
D43 D43 |
Log. xwj, "protect". Ex. . Phon. xw. Exx. , xww, "evil"; , sxwd, "enrich". | |
D44 D44 |
Log. or det. xrp, "administer". Ex. , . Usage as D37 D37. | |
D45 D45 |
Log. or det. Dsr, "sacred". Ex. , , . | |
D46 D46 |
Log. Drt, "hand". Ex. . Phon. d. Ex. , wdj, "put". | |
D46a D46a |
Log. jdt, "fragrance". Ex. , . | |
D47 D47 |
Det. hand. Exx. , Drt, "hand"; , DAt, "hand". | |
D48 D48 |
Log. Ssp, "palm". | |
D48a D48a |
Log. or det. Hnt, "basin". | |
D49 D49 |
Det. grasp. | |
D50 D50 |
Log. or det. Dba, "finger". Log. Dba, "10000". Phon. Dba. Det. accurate. | |
D50a D50a |
Usage as 2× D50 D50. | |
D50b D50b |
Usage as 3× D50 D50. | |
D50c D50c |
Usage as 4× D50 D50. | |
D50d D50d |
Usage as 5× D50 D50. | |
D50e D50e |
Usage as 6× D50 D50. | |
D50f D50f |
Usage as 7× D50 D50. | |
D50g D50g |
Usage as 8× D50 D50. | |
D50h D50h |
Usage as 9× D50 D50. | |
D50i D50i |
Usage as 5× D50 D50. | |
D51 D51 |
Log. or det. ant, "nail". Det. actions involving fingers. Phon. det. dqr. Log. dqr, "fruit". Log. qAw, "grains". | |
D52 D52 |
Det. male, penis. Log. kA, "bull". Phon. mt. | |
D52a D52a |
Phon. smt. | |
D53 D53 |
Det. penis and associated actions. Det. male. Log. or det. bAH, "* glans". Ex. , , m-bAH, "in the presence of". | |
D54 D54 |
Log. jw, "come". Det. movement. Log. nmtt, "step". Ex. . | |
D54a D54a |
Usage as D54 D54. | |
D55 D55 |
Det. backwards. | |
D56 D56 |
Log. or det. rd, "foot". Det. foot. Phon. or phon. det. pds. Phon. or phon. det. war. Phon. or phon. det. sbq. Phon. gH. Phon. det. gHs. Det. movement. | |
D57 D57 |
Det. mutilate. Phon. or phon. det. jAT. Phon. or phon. det. sjAT. | |
D58 D58 |
Log. bw, "place". Phon. b. | |
D59 D59 |
Phon. ab. | |
D60 D60 |
Usage as A6 A6. | |
D61 D61 |
Log. or det. sAH, "toe". Phon. or phon. det. sAH. | |
D62 D62 |
Usage as D61 D61. | |
D63 D63 |
Usage as D61 D61. | |
D64 D64 |
Det. kp, "severed hands". | |
D65 D65 |
Log. or det. Hnkt, "lock of hair". Log. Srj, "boy". Log. Srjt, "girl". | |
D66 D66 |
Det. writing. Exx. , wdn, "record royal titulary"; , spXr, "write". | |
D67 D67 |
Log. 1, "1 heqat". | |
D67a D67a |
Usage as 2× D67 D67. | |
D67b D67b |
Usage as 3× D67 D67. | |
D67c D67c |
Usage as 4× D67 D67. | |
D67d D67d |
Usage as 5× D67 D67. | |
D67e D67e |
Usage as 6× D67 D67. | |
D67f D67f |
Usage as 7× D67 D67. | |
D67g D67g |
Usage as 8× D67 D67. | |
D67h D67h |
Usage as 9× D67 D67. | |
E1 E1 |
Log. kA, "bull". Log. jH, "cattle". Det. cattle. | |
E2 E2 |
Log. kA, "bull". Det. smA, "fighting bull". | |
E3 E3 |
Log. or det. bHs, "calf". Det. wnDw, "short-horned cattle". | |
E4 E4 |
Log. or det. HsAt, "sacred hesat-cow". | |
E5 E5 |
Det. solicitous. | |
E6 E6 |
Log. or det. ssmt, "horse". Det. horse. | |
E7 E7 |
Log. or det. aA, "ass". | |
E8 E8 |
Log. or det. jb, "kid". Phon. or phon. det. jb. Det. small cattle. | |
E8a E8a |
Usage as E8 E8. | |
E9 E9 |
Phon. jw. (group-writing) Phon. j. | |
E9a E9a |
Det. smA, "sacrificial animal". | |
E10 E10 |
Log. or det. bA, "ram". Log. or det. ^Xnmw, "Khnum". Det. ram, sheep. | |
E11 E11 |
Usage as E10 E10. | |
E12 E12 |
Log. or det. rrj, "pig". Log. or det. SAj, "pig". | |
E13 E13 |
Log. or det. mjw, "cat (m.)". Log. or det. myt, "cat (f.)". | |
E14 E14 |
Log. or det. jw, "dog". Log. or det. Tsm, "dog". | |
E15 E15 |
Log. or det. ^jnpw, "Anubis". Log. Hrj-sStA, "master of secrets". | |
E16 E16 |
Usage as E15 E15. | |
E16a E16a |
Usage as E15 E15. | |
E17 E17 |
Log. or det. sAb, "jackal", "dignitary". | |
E17a E17a |
Log. or det. sTA, "drag". Phon. or phon. det. sTA. | |
E18 E18 |
Log. or det. ^wpj-wAwt, "Wepwawet". | |
E19 E19 |
Usage as E18 E18. | |
E20 E20 |
Log. ^stx, "Seth". Det. turmoil. Usage as E7 E7. Usage as E27 E27. | |
E20a E20a |
Log. nbwj, "the two lords". | |
E21 E21 |
Det. turmoil. | |
E22 E22 |
Log. or det. mAj, "lion". | |
E23 E23 |
Log. or det. rw, "lion". Phon. rw. (group-writing) , Phon. r. Usage as U13 U13. | |
E24 E24 |
Log. or det. Aby, "panther". | |
E25 E25 |
Log. or det. db, "hippopotamus". Log. or det. xAb, "hippopotamus". | |
E26 E26 |
Log. or det. Abw, "elephant". | |
E27 E27 |
Log. or det. mmj, "giraffe". Det. foretell. | |
E28 E28 |
Log. or det. mA-HD, "oryx". | |
E28a E28a |
Usage as NU16 NU16. | |
E29 E29 |
Log. or det. gHs, "gazelle". | |
E30 E30 |
Log. or det. njAw, "ibex". | |
E31 E31 |
Log. or det. saH, "rank", "dignity". | |
E32 E32 |
Log. or det. jan, "baboon". Det. monkey. Det. furious. | |
E33 E33 |
Log. or det. gjf, "vervet monkey". | |
E34 E34 |
Phon. wn. | |
E34a E34a |
Usage as E34 E34. | |
E36 E36 |
Log. ^DHwtj, "Thoth". Ex. . Log. Dd, "say". Log. nfr, "beautiful". Usage as E37 E37. | |
E37 E37 |
Det. Sbt, "water-clock". | |
E38 E38 |
Usage as E1 E1. | |
F1 F1 |
Usage as E1 E1. | |
F1a F1a |
Det. nose, smell, face. Det. joy. | |
F2 F2 |
Det. Dnd, "rage". Ex. . | |
F3 F3 |
Phon. or phon. det. At. | |
F4 F4 |
Log. HAt, "front". Log. HAtj-a, "prince". | |
F5 F5 |
Phon. or phon. det. SsA. Phon. det. sSA. | |
F6 F6 |
Usage as F5 F5. | |
F7 F7 |
Log. or det. Sft, "ram". Log. or det. Sfyt, "worth". Phon. det. Sft. Ex. , SfSft, "dignity". | |
F8 F8 |
Usage as F7 F7. | |
F9 F9 |
Log. or det. pHtj, "strength". Phon. det. * At. | |
F10 F10 |
Det. neck, throat. | |
F11 F11 |
Usage as F10 F10. | |
F12 F12 |
Log. or det. wsrt, "neck". Phon. wsr. | |
F13 F13 |
Log. wpt, "brow", "top". Ex. . Phon. or phon. det. wp. Phon. jp. | |
F13a F13a |
Usage as F13 F13. | |
F14 F14 |
Log. wpt-rnpt, "New-Year's Day". | |
F15 F15 |
Usage as F14 F14. | |
F16 F16 |
Log. or det. dp, "horn". Det. horn. Log. or det. ab, "horn". Phon. or phon. det. ab. | |
F17 F17 |
Log. or det. abw, "purification". | |
F18 F18 |
Log. or det. jbH, "tooth". Det. tooth. Phon. or phon. det. bH. Phon. det. Hw. (group-writing) Phon. H. Phon. or phon. det. bjA. Phon. det. bj. | |
F19 F19 |
Log. or det. artj, "jaw". | |
F20 F20 |
Log. ns, "tongue". Phon. ns. Det. tongue. Log. jmj-rA, "overseer". | |
F21 F21 |
Log. or det. msDr, "ear". Log. anxwj, "both ears". Log. or det. sDm, "hear". Det. hearing. Phon. or phon. det. jdn. Log. or det. DrD, "leaf". Phon. sdm. | |
F21a F21a |
Usage as F21 F21. | |
F22 F22 |
Log. pHwj, "end". Ex. . Phon. or phon. det. pH. Det. end, bottom. Phon. or phon. det. kfA. | |
F23 F23 |
Log. or det. xpS, "foreleg". Det. ^msxtjw, "Great Bear". Ex. . | |
F24 F24 |
Usage as F23 F23. | |
F25 F25 |
Log. wHmt, "hoof". Phon. wHm. | |
F26 F26 |
Log. Xnt, "skin". Phon. Xn. | |
F27 F27 |
Det. skin, mammal. | |
F28 F28 |
Log. sAb, "dappled". Log. sAb Swt, "dappled of feathers". Usage as U23 U23. | |
F29 F29 |
Log. or det. stj, "pierce". Phon. st. | |
F30 F30 |
Log. Sdw, "water-skin". Phon. Sd. | |
F31 F31 |
Log. mst, "apron of skins". Phon. ms. | |
F31a F31a |
Usage as F31 F31. | |
F32 F32 |
Log. Xt, "belly". Phon. X. | |
F33 F33 |
Log. or det. sd, "tail". Phon. or phon. det. sd. | |
F34 F34 |
Log. or det. jb, "heart". Det. heart. | |
F35 F35 |
Phon. nfr. | |
F36 F36 |
Log. smA, "lung". Phon. or phon. det. smA. | |
F37 F37 |
Log. jAt, "back". Det. psD, "back". Phon. det. sm. | |
F37a F37a |
Usage as F37 F37. | |
F38 F38 |
Usage as F37 F37 [Det. psD, "back"]. | |
F38a F38a |
Usage as F37 F37. | |
F39 F39 |
Log. or det. jmAx, "spinal cord". Log. or det. jmAx, "revered". Usage as F37 F37 [Det. psD, "back"]. | |
F40 F40 |
Phon. Aw. | |
F41 F41 |
Usage as F37 F37 [Det. psD, "back"]. Det. Sat, "injury". | |
F42 F42 |
Log. or det. spr, "rib". Phon. spr. | |
F43 F43 |
Det. spHt, "ribs of beef". Ex. . | |
F44 F44 |
Det. bone and meat. Phon. or phon. det. jwa. Phon. or phon. det. jsw. | |
F45 F45 |
Log. or det. jdt, "* uterus". | |
F45a F45a |
Usage as F45 F45. | |
F46 F46 |
Log. qAb, "intestine". Phon. or phon. det. qAb. Log. or det. pXr, "turn". Phon. pXr. Log. or det. dbn, "go round". Phon. dbn. Det. wDb, "turn". | |
F46a F46a |
Usage as F46 F46. | |
F47 F47 |
Usage as F46 F46. | |
F47a F47a |
Usage as F46 F46. | |
F48 F48 |
Usage as F46 F46. | |
F49 F49 |
Usage as F46 F46. | |
F50 F50 |
Log. spXr, "copy". | |
F51 F51 |
Det. parts of the body. Log. Haw, "body". Log. kns, "vagina". | |
F51a F51a |
Usage as 3× F51 F51. | |
F51b F51b |
Usage as 3× F51 F51. | |
F51c F51c |
Phon. or phon. det. As. Phon. ws. | |
F52 F52 |
Log. or det. Hs, "excrement". | |
F53 F53 |
Log. mdw, "(divine) staff". | |
G1 G1 |
Log. A, "vulture". Phon. A. | |
G2 G2 |
Phon. AA. | |
G3 G3 |
Phon. mA. | |
G4 G4 |
Phon. tjw. | |
G5 G5 |
Log. ^Hr, "Horus". | |
G6 G6 |
Det. bjk, "falcon". Ex. . | |
G6a G6a |
Log. nbwj, "the two lords". | |
G7 G7 |
Det. ^Hr, "Horus". Det. god, king. Log. =j, "I (king)". Det. first person singular (king). Ex. , wj, "me". | |
G7a G7a |
Log. ^nmtj, "Nemti". | |
G7b G7b |
Usage as G7a G7a. | |
G8 G8 |
Log. ^Hr-nbw, "Gold Horus". | |
G9 G9 |
Log. ^ra-^Hr-Axtj, "Re-Harakhti". | |
G10 G10 |
Log. or det. ^skr, "Sokar". Det. Hnw, "Sokar-bark". | |
G11 G11 |
Det. aSm, "divine image". Ex. . Det. Snbt, "breast". Ex. . | |
G11a G11a |
Usage as G11 G11 [Det. aSm, "divine image"]. | |
G12 G12 |
Usage as G11 G11 [Det. aSm, "divine image"]. | |
G13 G13 |
Log. ^Hr, "Horus ". Ex. , ^Hr-nxnj, "Horus of Hieraconpolis". Det. ^spdw, "Sopdu". Ex. . | |
G14 G14 |
Log. or det. nrt, "vulture". Phon. det. nr. Phon. mwt. Phon. mt. | |
G15 G15 |
Log. ^mwt, "Mut". | |
G16 G16 |
Log. nbtj, "Two Ladies". | |
G17 G17 |
Phon. m. | |
G18 G18 |
Phon. mm. Log. jm, "therein". | |
G19 G19 |
Phon. m. Phon. mj. | |
G20 G20 |
Usage as G19 G19. | |
G20a G20a |
Phon. mr. | |
G21 G21 |
Log. nH, "guinea-fowl". Phon. nH. | |
G22 G22 |
Phon. Db. | |
G23 G23 |
Log. or det. rxyt, "common folk". | |
G24 G24 |
Usage as G23 G23. | |
G25 G25 |
Log. Ax, "spirit". Phon. Ax. | |
G26 G26 |
Log. or det. hb, "ibis". Log. or det. ^DHwtj, "Thoth". | |
G26a G26a |
Usage as G26 G26. | |
G27 G27 |
Log. or det. dSr, "flamingo". Phon. or phon. det. dSr. | |
G28 G28 |
Phon. gm. | |
G29 G29 |
Log. bA, "soul". Phon. bA. (group-writing) , , Phon. b. | |
G30 G30 |
Log. bAw, "might". | |
G31 G31 |
Log. or det. bnw, "phoenix". Log. or det. Sntj, "heron". | |
G32 G32 |
Log. or det. baH, "inundated". | |
G33 G33 |
Log. or det. sdA, "egret". Phon. det. sdA. | |
G34 G34 |
Log. or det. njw, "ostrich". | |
G35 G35 |
Phon. aq. | |
G36 G36 |
Phon. wr. Log. or det. mnt, "swallow". | |
G36a G36a |
Usage as G36 G36. | |
G37 G37 |
Log. or det. nDs, "small". Det. small, bad, defective. | |
G37a G37a |
Usage as G37 G37. | |
G38 G38 |
Log. or det. gb, "white-fronted goose". Det. goose. Phon. gb. Phon. det. wfA. Phon. det. wsf. Phon. det. wdf. Phon. det. Htm. Det. (any) bird, flying insect. | |
G39 G39 |
Log. or det. st, "pintail". Phon. sA. | |
G40 G40 |
Log. pA, "fly". Phon. pA. (group-writing) Phon. p. Usage as G41 G41. | |
G41 G41 |
Det. xnj, "alight". Phon. det. xn. Phon. qmj. Phon. det. qmj. Phon. det. sHw. Phon. det. qmA. Phon. det. Tn. Usage as G40 G40. (group-writing) Phon. p. Det. (any) bird, flying insect. | |
G42 G42 |
Log. or det. wSA, "fatten". Det. DfA, "provisions". | |
G43 G43 |
Phon. w. | |
G43a G43a |
Phon. tw. Phon. wt. | |
G44 G44 |
Phon. ww. | |
G45 G45 |
Phon. wa. | |
G45a G45a |
Phon. Dj{w}. Phon. mj{w}. | |
G46 G46 |
Phon. mAw. | |
G47 G47 |
Log. TA, "nestling". Phon. TA. (group-writing) Phon. T. | |
G48 G48 |
Log. or det. sS, "nest". | |
G49 G49 |
Log. or det. sS, "nest". | |
G50 G50 |
Log. rxtj, "washerman". | |
G51 G51 |
Det. HAm, "catch fish". Ex. . | |
G52 G52 |
Det. snm, "feed". Ex. . | |
G53 G53 |
Log. bA, "soul". | |
G54 G54 |
Det. wSn, "wring neck (of bird)". Ex. . Phon. or phon. det. snD. | |
H1 H1 |
Log. Apdw, "fowl". Det. wSn, "wring neck (of bird)". Ex. . Usage as H2 H2. | |
H2 H2 |
Phon. det. mAa. Phon. or phon. det. wSm. Usage as H3 H3. | |
H3 H3 |
Phon. or phon. det. pAq. | |
H4 H4 |
Phon. det. nr. Phon. rm. | |
H5 H5 |
Det. wing, fly. | |
H6 H6 |
Log. or det. Swt, "feather". Phon. Sw. Log. or det. mAat, "truth". | |
H6a H6a |
Usage as H6 H6 [Phon. Sw]. | |
H7 H7 |
Phon. SA. | |
H8 H8 |
Det. swHt, "egg". Log. sA, "son". Det. pat, "patricians". Usage as F51c F51c. | |
I1 I1 |
Log. or det. HntAsw, "lizard". Log. or det. aSA, "gecko". Phon. aSA. | |
I2 I2 |
Log. or det. Stw, "turtle". | |
I3 I3 |
Log. or det. msH, "crocodile". Log. or det. xntj, "crocodile". Det. greedy. Det. agression. Log. jty, "sovereign". Ex. . | |
I4 I4 |
Log. or det. ^sbk, "Sobek". | |
I5 I5 |
Log. or det. sAq, "gather". | |
I5a I5a |
Usage as I4 I4. | |
I6 I6 |
Phon. km. | |
I7 I7 |
Det. frog. Ex. , ^Hqt, "Heket". Log. wHm-anx, "repeating life". | |
I8 I8 |
Log. Hfnr, "tadpole". Log. Hfn, "100000". | |
I9 I9 |
Phon. f. Det. jt, "father". Ex. , . | |
I9a I9a |
Log. prj, "go out". | |
I10 I10 |
Log. Dt, "cobra". Phon. D. | |
I10a I10a |
Log. or det. ^wADyt, "Wadjit (tenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
I11 I11 |
Phon. DD. | |
I11a I11a |
Log. Dt, "eternity". | |
I12 I12 |
Det. jart, "uraeus". Det. goddess. | |
I13 I13 |
Det. goddess. | |
I14 I14 |
Det. snake. Exx. , HfAw, "serpent"; , Ddft, "snake". | |
I15 I15 |
Usage as I14 I14. | |
K1 K1 |
Log. or det. jnt, "tilapia". Phon. jn. | |
K2 K2 |
Phon. det. bw. | |
K3 K3 |
Log. or det. aDw, "mullet". Phon. aD. | |
K4 K4 |
Log. XAt, "elephant-snout fish". Phon. XA. | |
K5 K5 |
Phon. det. bs. Det. fish. | |
K6 K6 |
Log. or det. nSmt, "fish scale". | |
K7 K7 |
Det. Spt, "discontented". Ex. . | |
K8 K8 |
Log. or det. nar, "catfish". | |
L1 L1 |
Log. or det. xprr, "dung beetle". Phon. xpr. | |
L2 L2 |
Log. bjt, "bee". Phon. bjt. | |
L2a L2a |
Log. nsw-bjtj, "king of Upper and Lower Egypt". | |
L3 L3 |
Log. or det. aff, "fly (noun)". | |
L4 L4 |
Log. or det. snHm, "locust". | |
L5 L5 |
Log. or det. spA, "centipede". | |
L6 L6 |
Phon. xA. | |
L6a L6a |
Usage as L6 L6. | |
L7 L7 |
Log. ^srqt, "Selkis". | |
L8 L8 |
Phon. * anx. Ex. 1, anx, "Ankh". 1 GITB 801-221-400. | |
M1 M1 |
Det. tree. Phon. jAm, jmA, jm. | |
M1a M1a |
Det. tree. | |
M1b M1b |
Log. ^nDft, "Nedjfit". | |
M2 M2 |
Det. plant, flower. Phon. Hn. Phon. det. js. Log. =j, "I". Det. s, "man". Ex. . | |
M3 M3 |
Log. xt, "wood". Phon. xt. Det. wood. Phon. det. Da. | |
M3a M3a |
Log. m-xt, "after". | |
M4 M4 |
Det. rnpj, "young". Log. or det. rnp, "year". Log. HAt-sp, "regnal year". Log. snf, "last year". Usage as M5 M5. Usage as M6 M6. Usage as M7 M7. | |
M5 M5 |
Log. or det. tr, "season". Phon. det. tr. Phon. det. rj. | |
M6 M6 |
Log. or det. tr, "season". Phon. det. tr, tj. Phon. det. rj. | |
M7 M7 |
Log. or det. rnpj, "young". | |
M8 M8 |
Log. or det. SA, "land", "pool". Phon. SA. (group-writing) , Phon. S. Log. or det. Axt, "Season of Inundation". | |
M9 M9 |
Log. or det. SSn, "lotus". | |
M10 M10 |
Log. or det. nHbt, "lotus bud". | |
M10a M10a |
Usage as M10 M10. | |
M11 M11 |
Log. or det. wdn, "offer". | |
M12 M12 |
Phon. xA. Log. xA, "1000". (group-writing) , Phon. x. | |
M12a M12a |
Usage as 2× M12 M12. | |
M12b M12b |
Usage as 3× M12 M12. | |
M12c M12c |
Usage as 4× M12 M12. | |
M12d M12d |
Usage as 5× M12 M12. | |
M12e M12e |
Usage as 6× M12 M12. | |
M12f M12f |
Usage as 7× M12 M12. | |
M12g M12g |
Usage as 8× M12 M12. | |
M12h M12h |
Usage as 9× M12 M12. | |
M13 M13 |
Log. or det. wAD, "papyrus". Phon. or phon. det. wAD. Usage as V24 V24. | |
M14 M14 |
Phon. wAD. Usage as V24 V24. | |
M15 M15 |
Det. papyrus, watery regions. Phon. det. wAx. Log. ^Ax-bjt, "Chemmis". Log. or det. mHw, "Lower Egypt". | |
M15a M15a |
Log. ^Ax-bjt, "Chemmis". | |
M16 M16 |
Phon. HA. (group-writing) , Phon. H. Log. or det. mHw, "Lower Egypt". | |
M16a M16a |
Log. ^tA-mHw, "Lower Egypt". | |
M17 M17 |
Log. j, "reed". Phon. j. Phon. y. (group-writing) Phon. Hebrew Yod. (group-writing) Phon. Hebrew Alef. | |
M17a M17a |
Usage as 2× M17 M17. | |
M18 M18 |
Log. jj, "come". | |
M19 M19 |
Log. or det. aAbt, "offering". | |
M20 M20 |
Log. sxt, "marshland". Usage as M21 M21 [Phon. sm]. | |
M21 M21 |
Log. or det. sm, "plant". Phon. sm. | |
M22 M22 |
Phon. nxb. Phon. nn. | |
M22a M22a |
Usage as 2× M22 M22. | |
M23 M23 |
Log. swt, "sedge". Phon. sw. (group-writing) Phon. s. , , Log. nsw, "king of Upper Egypt". Log. nsw-bjtj, "king of Upper and Lower Egypt". | |
M24 M24 |
Log. rs, "south". | |
M24a M24a |
Log. tAwj, "the two lands". | |
M25 M25 |
Usage as M24 M24. Usage as M26 M26. | |
M26 M26 |
Log. ^Smaw, "Upper Egypt". Phon. or phon. det. Sma. | |
M27 M27 |
Log. ^Smaw, "Upper Egypt". Phon. Sma. | |
M28 M28 |
Log. mDw Sma, "the tens of Upper Egypt". | |
M28a M28a |
Log. tA-^Smaw, "Upper Egypt". | |
M29 M29 |
Phon. nDm. | |
M30 M30 |
Log. or det. bnr, "sweet". | |
M31 M31 |
Det. rd, "grow". Ex. . | |
M31a M31a |
Usage as M31 M31. | |
M32 M32 |
Usage as M31 M31. | |
M33 M33 |
Log. or det. jt, "barley". Det. grain. | |
M33a M33a |
Usage as M33 M33. | |
M33b M33b |
Usage as M33 M33. | |
M34 M34 |
Log. or det. bdt, "emmer". | |
M35 M35 |
Det. heap. | |
M36 M36 |
Phon. Dr. Det. bundle together. | |
M37 M37 |
Usage as M36 M36 [Phon. Dr]. | |
M38 M38 |
Det. flax. Det. bundle together. | |
M39 M39 |
Det. vegetable offering. | |
M40 M40 |
Log. or det. jsw, "reeds". Phon. js. | |
M40a M40a |
Usage as M40 M40. | |
M41 M41 |
Det. wood. | |
M42 M42 |
Phon. wn. Log. wnm, "eat". | |
M43 M43 |
Det. vine, fruit. | |
M44 M44 |
Log. or det. spd, "sharp". Det. sharp. | |
N1 N1 |
Log. or det. pt, "sky". Det. sky, high. Log. ^jnj-Hrt, "Onuris". Phon. Hr, Hrj, Hrw. Det. gate. | |
N2 N2 |
Log. or det. grH, "night". Det. night. | |
N3 N3 |
Usage as N2 N2. | |
N4 N4 |
Log. or det. jAdt, "dew". Det. precipitation. | |
N5 N5 |
Log. or det. ra, "sun". Log. or det. hrw, "day". Log. or det. sw, "day". Det. sun, time. | |
N6 N6 |
Log. or det. ra, "sun". | |
N7 N7 |
Log. Xrt-hrw, "day-time". | |
N8 N8 |
Log. or det. Axw, "sunshine". Det. shine. Log. or det. wbn, "rise". Phon. wbn. Log. Hnmmt, "sun-folk of Heliopolis". | |
N9 N9 |
Log. or det. psDntjw, "New-moon festival". Phon. psD. | |
N10 N10 |
Usage as N9 N9. | |
N11 N11 |
Log. or det. jaH, "moon". Phon. or phon. det. waH. Log. Abd, "month". Log. Abd, "month". Log. sSp, "palm". Usage as F42 F42. | |
N12 N12 |
Log. or det. jaH, "moon". | |
N13 N13 |
Log. * smdt, "half-month festival". | |
N14 N14 |
Log. or det. sbA, "star". Phon. sbA. Det. star, time. Phon. or phon. det. dwA. Log. or det. wnwt, "hour". | |
N15 N15 |
Log. or det. dwAt, "netherworld". | |
N16 N16 |
Log. tA, "earth", "land". Phon. tA. (group-writing) Phon. t. Det. land, eternity. | |
N17 N17 |
Usage as N16 N16. | |
N18 N18 |
Log. jw, "island". (group-writing) Phon. j. Det. desert, foreign land. Log. ^Hr-Axtj, "Harakhti". | |
N18a N18a |
Log. ^jmn, "Amun". Phon. n. | |
N18b N18b |
Phon. Sns. | |
N19 N19 |
Usage as 2× N18 N18. | |
N20 N20 |
Log. or det. wDb, "sandbank". Phon. wDb. | |
N21 N21 |
Log. or det. jdb, "land". Det. land. Usage as N23 N23. | |
N22 N22 |
Usage as N20 N20. Det. land. | |
N23 N23 |
Det. irrigated land. Det. time. | |
N24 N24 |
Log. or det. spAt, "district". Det. province. Det. garden. | |
N25 N25 |
Log. or det. xAst, "foreign land". Det. desert, foreign land. Log. ^HA, "Ha". | |
N25a N25a |
Usage as N25 N25. | |
N26 N26 |
Log. Dw, "mountain". Phon. Dw. | |
N27 N27 |
Log. Axt, "horizon". | |
N28 N28 |
Log. xa, "hill". Phon. xa. | |
N29 N29 |
Log. or det. qAA, "hill". Phon. q. | |
N30 N30 |
Log. or det. jAt, "mound". | |
N31 N31 |
Log. or det. wAt, "road". Det. road, travel, position. Log. ^jnj-Hrt, "Onuris". Log. Hrw, "besides". Log. wA, "fall". Log. ^Hr, "Horus". | |
N32 N32 |
Phon. det. sjn. Usage as F52 F52. | |
N33 N33 |
Det. sand, metal, mineral, medicin. Usage as A14 A14. Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
N33a N33a |
Usage as 3× N33 N33. | |
N34 N34 |
Log. * Hmtj, "copper". Det. copper, bronze. | |
N34a N34a |
Usage as N34 N34. | |
N35 N35 |
Log. nt, "water". Phon. n. (group-writing) , , Phon. n. (group-writing) , Phon. l. Usage as N17 N17. Log. mw, "water". Phon. mw. (group-writing) Phon. m. Det. water, liquid and associated actions. , Det. river, lake, sea. | |
N35a N35a |
Usage as 3× N35 N35. | |
N36 N36 |
Log. or det. mr, "canal". Phon. or phon. det. mr. Phon. mj. Det. river, lake, sea. | |
N37 N37 |
Log. S, "pool". Phon. S. Usage as N36 N36. | |
N37a N37a |
Usage as N37 N37. | |
N38 N38 |
Usage as N37 N37. | |
N39 N39 |
Usage as N37 N37. | |
N40 N40 |
Log. Sm, "go". Ex. . | |
N41 N41 |
Det. well, pool, marsh. Phon. Hm. Log. or det. jdt, "* uterus". Phon. bjA. Log. or det. pHww, "ends". | |
N42 N42 |
Usage as N41 N41. | |
NL1 NL1 |
Log. ^jnbw-HD, "Inbuhedi (first nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL2 NL2 |
Log. ^xpS, "Khepesh (second nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL3 NL3 |
Log. ^jmntt, "Imenti (third nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL4 NL4 |
Log. ^nrt-rst, "southern Neret (fourth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL5 NL5 |
Log. ^nrt-mHtt, "northern Neret (fifth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL5a NL5a |
Usage as NL5 NL5. | |
NL6 NL6 |
Log. ^xAsww, "Khasu (sixth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL7 NL7 |
Log. ^Hwj-jmntj, "Hui-imenti (seventh nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL8 NL8 |
Log. ^Hwj-jAbtj, "Hui-jabtj (eighth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL9 NL9 |
Log. ^anDtj, "Anedjiti (ninth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL10 NL10 |
Log. ^km-wr, "Kem-wer (tenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL11 NL11 |
Log. ^Hsbw, "Hesbu (eleventh nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL12 NL12 |
Log. ^Tb-nTr, "Tjeb-netjer (twelfth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL13 NL13 |
Log. ^HqA-anDw, "Heqa-ondju (thirteenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL14 NL14 |
Log. ^xntj-jAbtj, "Khenti-abt (fourteenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL15 NL15 |
Log. ^DHwtj, "Djehuti (fifteenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL16 NL16 |
Log. ^HAt-mHjt, "Hat-mehit (sixteenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL17 NL17 |
Log. ^smA-bHdt, "Sema-Behdet (seventeenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL17a NL17a |
Usage as NL17 NL17. | |
NL18 NL18 |
Log. ^jmt-xnt, "southern Imet (eighteenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL19 NL19 |
Log. ^jmt-pH, "northern Imet (nineteenth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NL20 NL20 |
Log. ^spd, "Sopdu (twentieth nome of Lower Egypt)". | |
NU1 NU1 |
Log. ^tA-stj, "Taseti (first nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU2 NU2 |
Log. ^wTs-^Hr, "Wetjes-Hor (second nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU3 NU3 |
Log. ^nxn, "Nekhen (third nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU4 NU4 |
Log. ^wAst, "Waset (fourth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU5 NU5 |
Log. ^nTrwj, "Netjerui (fifth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU6 NU6 |
Log. ^jqr, "Iqer (sixth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU7 NU7 |
Log. ^bAt, "Bat (seventh nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU8 NU8 |
Log. ^tA-wr, "Tawer (eighth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU9 NU9 |
Log. ^mnw, "Menu (ninth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU10 NU10 |
Log. ^wADyt, "Wadjit (tenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU10a NU10a |
Usage as NU10 NU10. | |
NU11 NU11 |
Log. ^SA, "Sha (eleventh nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU11a NU11a |
Usage as NU11 NU11. | |
NU12 NU12 |
Log. ^Atft, "Atfet (twelfth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU13 NU13 |
Log. ^nDft-xntt, "southern Nedjfit (thirteenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU14 NU14 |
Log. ^nDft-pHt, "northern Nedjfit (fourteenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU15 NU15 |
Log. ^wnt, "Unet (fifteenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU16 NU16 |
Log. ^mA-HD, "Ma-hedi (sixteenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU17 NU17 |
Log. ^jnpwt, "Input (seventeenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU18 NU18 |
Log. ^nmtj, "Nemti (eighteenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU18a NU18a |
Usage as NU18 NU18. | |
NU19 NU19 |
Log. ^wAbwj, "Wabui (nineteenth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU20 NU20 |
Log. ^nart-xntt, "southern Noret (twentieth nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU21 NU21 |
Log. ^nart-pHt, "northern Noret (twenty-first nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU22 NU22 |
Log. ^mdnjt, "Medenit (twenty-second nome of Upper Egypt)". | |
NU22a NU22a |
Usage as NU22 NU22. | |
O1 O1 |
Log. pr, "house". Phon. pr. Det. building, seat, place. | |
O1a O1a |
Log. pr-anx, "temple scriptorium". | |
O2 O2 |
Log. pr-HD, "treasury". | |
O3 O3 |
Log. prt-r-xrw, "invocation offerings". | |
O4 O4 |
Log. h, "grounds". Phon. h. | |
O5 O5 |
Det. mrrt, "street". Ex. . Phon. or phon. det. mr. Phon. or phon. det. nm. | |
O5a O5a |
Usage as O5 O5. | |
O6 O6 |
Log. Hwt, "(large) building". Log. Htt, "quary". | |
O6a O6a |
Typ. opening of Hwt enclosure. | |
O6b O6b |
Typ. opening of Hwt enclosure. | |
O6c O6c |
Typ. opening of Hwt enclosure. | |
O6d O6d |
Typ. closing of Hwt enclosure. | |
O6e O6e |
Typ. closing of Hwt enclosure. | |
O6f O6f |
Typ. closing of Hwt enclosure. | |
O7 O7 |
Usage as O6 O6. | |
O8 O8 |
Log. Hwt-aAt, "large building". | |
O9 O9 |
Log. ^nbt-Hwt, "Nephthys". | |
O10 O10 |
Log. ^Hwt-^Hr, "Hathor". | |
O10a O10a |
Log. Hwt-anx, "royal living quarters". | |
O10b O10b |
Log. Hwt-bjtj, "house of the king of Lower Egypt". | |
O10c O10c |
Log. Hwt-Hr, "Hut-her". Ex. 1, Hwt-Hr-nxt, "Hut-her-nekhet". 1 Wellcome museum W.1331. | |
O11 O11 |
Log. aH, "palace". | |
O12 O12 |
Usage as O11 O11. | |
O13 O13 |
Log. or det. sbxt, "gateway". | |
O14 O14 |
Usage as O13 O13. | |
O15 O15 |
Log. wsxt, "hall". | |
O16 O16 |
Log. or det. tA, "door (in temple)". Log. tAytj, "he of the door (title)". Usage as S22 S22 [Log. or det. tA-wr, "larboard"]. | |
O17 O17 |
Usage as O16 O16. | |
O18 O18 |
Log. or det. kAr, "chapel". | |
O19 O19 |
Det. shrine. | |
O19a O19a |
Usage as O19 O19. | |
O20 O20 |
Det. sanctuary. | |
O20a O20a |
Usage as O20 O20. | |
O21 O21 |
Log. or det. sH, "booth". | |
O22 O22 |
Log. or det. sH, "booth". Phon. det. sH. Phon. HAb. | |
O23 O23 |
Log. or det. Hd-sd, "Sed festival". | |
O24 O24 |
Log. or det. mr, "pyramid". Det. pyramid. | |
O24a O24a |
Det. in names of sun-obelisks. | |
O25 O25 |
Log. or det. txn, "obelisk". | |
O25a O25a |
Usage as O24a O24a. | |
O26 O26 |
Log. or det. wD, "stela". Det. stela. | |
O27 O27 |
Det. hall of columns. Phon. or phon. det. xA. | |
O28 O28 |
Log. jwn, "column". Phon. jwn. | |
O29 O29 |
Log. aA, "column". Phon. aA. (group-writing) , Phon. a. | |
O29a O29a |
Usage as O29 O29. | |
O30 O30 |
Log. or det. sxnt, "support". Log. or det. sxnwt, "the four support (of the sky)". | |
O30a O30a |
Usage as 4× O30 O30. | |
O31 O31 |
Log. or det. aA, "door". Phon. aA. Det. open. | |
O32 O32 |
Log. or det. sbA, "door". Det. door, gateway. | |
O33 O33 |
Log. or det. srx, "banner". | |
O33a O33a |
Typ. closing of srx enclosure. | |
O34 O34 |
Log. s, "bolt". Phon. s. Usage as R22 R22 [Log. ^xm, "Ausim"]. | |
O35 O35 |
Log. sbj, "go". Log. sbj, "perish". Ex. . Log. ms, "bring". Ex. . Log. js, "go!". Ex. . Log. sj, "who?". Ex. , . | |
O36 O36 |
Log. or det. jnb, "wall". Det. wall. | |
O36a O36a |
Typ. opening of fortified wall cartouche. | |
O36b O36b |
Typ. closing of fortified wall cartouche. | |
O36c O36c |
Typ. opening of square fortified wall cartouche. | |
O36d O36d |
Typ. closing of square fortified wall cartouche. | |
O37 O37 |
Det. overthrow, tilt. | |
O38 O38 |
Log. or det. qnbt, "corner", "court of magistrates". Det. gate, street. Log. or det. tm, "(part of a title)". Ex. , Hrj n tm, "(a title)". | |
O39 O39 |
Det. stone. | |
O40 O40 |
Log. or det. rwd, "stairway". Log. or det. xtjw, "terrace". Det. stairway. | |
O41 O41 |
Det. stairway, ascent. | |
O42 O42 |
Phon. Ssp. Phon. sSp. | |
O43 O43 |
Usage as O42 O42. | |
O44 O44 |
Log. or det. jAwt, "rank". | |
O45 O45 |
Log. or det. jpAt, "harem". | |
O46 O46 |
Usage as O45 O45. | |
O47 O47 |
Log. ^nxn, "Hieraconpolis". | |
O48 O48 |
Usage as O47 O47. | |
O49 O49 |
Log. njwt, "city". Det. inhabited area. | |
O50 O50 |
Log. or det. spt, "threshing floor". Phon. sp. , Log. sp sn, "(two times)". , Typ. repetition of the preceding sequence of consonants. | |
O50a O50a |
Usage as O50 O50. | |
O50b O50b |
Usage as O50 O50. | |
O51 O51 |
Log. or det. Snwt, "granary". | |
P1 P1 |
Log. or det. dpt, "ship". Log. or det. jmw, "ship". Log. or det. aHa, "ship". Log. or det. qAqAw, "ship". Det. boat, ship, travel by water. | |
P1a P1a |
Det. pna, "overturn". Ex. . | |
P2 P2 |
Det. xntj, "sail upstream". Ex. . | |
P3 P3 |
Log. or det. wjA, "sacred bark". Det. divine boats, divine journeys. | |
P3a P3a |
Usage as P3 P3. | |
P4 P4 |
Log. wHa, "fisherman". | |
P5 P5 |
Log. or det. TAw, "breath". Det. wind, sail. Log. or det. nfw, "skipper". | |
P6 P6 |
Phon. aHa. | |
P7 P7 |
Usage as P6 P6. | |
P8 P8 |
Log. or det. wsr, "oar". Log. or det. Hpt, "oar". Det. oar. Phon. xrw. | |
P9 P9 |
Log. xrwj=fj, "he says". Ex. . | |
P10 P10 |
Log. or det. Hmw, "steering oar". | |
P11 P11 |
Log. or det. mnjt, "mooring post". | |
Q1 Q1 |
Log. st, "seat". Phon. st. Phon. ws. Phon. As. Phon. Htm. | |
Q2 Q2 |
Log. st, "seat". Phon. ws. | |
Q3 Q3 |
Log. p, "base". Phon. p. | |
Q4 Q4 |
Log. or det. wrs, "head-rest". | |
Q5 Q5 |
Det. box, chest. | |
Q6 Q6 |
Log. or det. qrsw, "coffin". Det. burial. | |
Q7 Q7 |
Det. fire, flame, cook. Log. or det. srf, "temperature". Log. nsrsr, "Fire-Island". Ex. , jw nsrsr, "Fire-Island". | |
R1 R1 |
Log. or det. xAwt, "table of offerings". | |
R2 R2 |
Usage as R1 R1. | |
R2a R2a |
Usage as R1 R1. | |
R3 R3 |
Log. or det. wdHw, "table of offerings". | |
R3a R3a |
Usage as R3 R3. | |
R3b R3b |
Usage as R3 R3. | |
R4 R4 |
Log. Htp, "altar". Phon. Htp. | |
R5 R5 |
Log. or det. kAp, "fumigate". Phon. kAp, kp. | |
R6 R6 |
Usage as R5 R5. | |
R7 R7 |
Log. or det. snTr, "incense". Usage as W10a W10a. | |
R8 R8 |
Log. nTr, "god". Det. god. | |
R9 R9 |
Log. or det. bd, "natron". | |
R10 R10 |
Log. Xrt-nTr, "necropolis". | |
R10a R10a |
Usage as R10 R10. | |
R11 R11 |
Log. Dd, "djed-column". Phon. Dd. | |
R12 R12 |
Det. jAt, "standard". Ex. . Det. god. | |
R13 R13 |
Log. or det. jmnt, "west", "right". | |
R14 R14 |
Log. jmnt, "west". Log. wnmj, "right". | |
R15 R15 |
Log. jAbt, "east". Phon. Ab. | |
R16 R16 |
Log. or det. wx, "ukh-fetish". | |
R16a R16a |
Log. or det. ^nfr-tm, "Nefertem". | |
R17 R17 |
Usage as NU8 NU8. | |
R18 R18 |
Usage as NU8 NU8. | |
R19 R19 |
Log. ^wAst, "Thebes". Usage as S40 S40 [Phon. jAtt]. | |
R20 R20 |
Log. ^sSAt, "Seshat". | |
R21 R21 |
Usage as R20 R20. | |
R22 R22 |
Log. ^mnw, "Min". Log. ^xm, "Ausim". Phon. xm. | |
R23 R23 |
Usage as R22 R22. | |
R24 R24 |
Log. ^njt, "Neith". | |
R25 R25 |
Usage as R24 R24. | |
R26 R26 |
Log. smA, "unite". | |
R27 R27 |
Log. ^njt, "Neith". | |
R28 R28 |
Log. or det. bAt, "Bat (symbol of Hathor)". | |
R29 R29 |
Log. jtrt, "niche (for statues)". | |
S1 S1 |
Log. or det. HDt, "white crown". Det. white crown. | |
S2 S2 |
Usage as S1 S1. | |
S2a S2a |
Log. Sma=s, "crown of Upper Egypt". | |
S3 S3 |
Log. or det. dSrt, "red crown". Det. red crown. Phon. n. | |
S4 S4 |
Log. or det. nt, "net-crown". Det. red crown. Phon. n. | |
S5 S5 |
Log. or det. sxmtj, "double crown". | |
S6 S6 |
Usage as S5 S5. Det. double crown. | |
S6a S6a |
Log. mHw=s, "crown of Lower Egypt". | |
S7 S7 |
Log. or det. xprS, "blue crown". | |
S8 S8 |
Log. or det. Atf, "atef-crown". | |
S9 S9 |
Log. or det. Swtj, "double plumes". | |
S10 S10 |
Log. or det. wAH, "wreath". Phon. mDH. Log. mDH, "carpenter". | |
S11 S11 |
Log. or det. wsx, "collar". Phon. or phon. det. wsx. | |
S12 S12 |
Log. nbw, "gold". Det. precious metal. | |
S13 S13 |
Log. nbj, "gild". | |
S14 S14 |
Log. HD, "silver". | |
S14a S14a |
Log. Dam, "electrum". | |
S14b S14b |
Usage as S14a S14a. | |
S15 S15 |
Log. or det. THnt, "fayence". | |
S16 S16 |
Usage as S15 S15. | |
S17 S17 |
Usage as S15 S15. | |
S17a S17a |
Log. or det. ^Ssmtt, "Shesmetet". Phon. Ssm. | |
S18 S18 |
Log. or det. mnjt, "bead-necklace". | |
S19 S19 |
Log. * xtmw, "treasurer". | |
S20 S20 |
Log. or det. xtm, "seal". Det. seal. Log. or det. Snatj, "shenoti". Usage as S19 S19. Usage as E31 E31. | |
S21 S21 |
Det. ring. | |
S22 S22 |
Phon. sT. Log. or det. tA-wr, "larboard". | |
S23 S23 |
Log. or det. dmD, "unite". Phon. dmD. | |
S24 S24 |
Log. or det. Tst, "knot". Log. or det. Ts, "vertebra". Phon. Ts. | |
S25 S25 |
Det. apron. Log. or det. aAw, "interpreter". | |
S26 S26 |
Log. or det. SnDwt, "apron". | |
S26a S26a |
Log. or det. dAjw, "* apron". | |
S26b S26b |
Usage as S26a S26a. | |
S27 S27 |
Log. or det. mnxt, "clothing". | |
S28 S28 |
Det. clothing. | |
S29 S29 |
Phon. s. Log. a.w.s., "l.p.h.!". | |
S30 S30 |
Phon. sf. | |
S31 S31 |
Phon. smA. | |
S32 S32 |
Log. or det. sjAt, "piece of cloth". Phon. sjA. | |
S33 S33 |
Log. or det. Tbt, "sandal". | |
S34 S34 |
Log. anx, "sandal-strap". Log. anx, "life". Phon. anx. Log. a.w.s., "l.p.h.!". | |
S35 S35 |
Log. or det. Swt, "shade". Log. or det. sryt, "standard". | |
S35a S35a |
Usage as S35 S35. | |
S36 S36 |
Usage as S35 S35. Log. ^Hpwj, "Hepui". | |
S37 S37 |
Log. or det. xw, "fan". | |
S38 S38 |
Log. or det. HqAt, "sceptre". Phon. HqA. Log. Aqs, "Akes". Usage as S39 S39. | |
S39 S39 |
Phon. awt. | |
S40 S40 |
Log. or det. wAs, "uas-sceptre". Phon. or phon. det. wAs. Phon. wAb. Phon. jAtt. Usage as S41 S41. | |
S41 S41 |
Phon. Dam. | |
S42 S42 |
Log. or det. abA, "aba-sceptre". Phon. or phon. det. abA. Log. sxm, "sistrum". Phon. sxm. Log. or det. xrp, "control". | |
S43 S43 |
Log. mdw, "staff". Phon. mdw. | |
S44 S44 |
Log. or det. Ams, "ames-sceptre". | |
S45 S45 |
Log. or det. nxAxA, "flagellum". | |
S46 S46 |
Phon. k. Log. or det. afnt, "head-cloth". | |
T1 T1 |
Phon. mnw. | |
T2 T2 |
Det. sqr, "smite". Ex. . | |
T3 T3 |
Log. HD, "mace". Phon. HD. | |
T3a T3a |
Phon. HDw. | |
T4 T4 |
Usage as T3 T3. | |
T5 T5 |
Usage as T3 T3. | |
T6 T6 |
Phon. HDD. | |
T7 T7 |
Log. or det. mjbt, "axe". Log. or det. mDH, "carpenter". | |
T7a T7a |
Log. or det. jqHw, "axe". | |
T8 T8 |
Phon. tp. | |
T8a T8a |
Log. or det. bAgsw, "dagger". | |
T9 T9 |
Log. or det. pDt, "bow". Phon. or phon. det. pD. | |
T9a T9a |
Usage as T9 T9. | |
T10 T10 |
Log. or det. jwnt, "bow". Usage as T9 T9. | |
T11 T11 |
Log. or det. Ssr, "arrow". Phon. det. sXr. Phon. det. sSr. Phon. det. sjn. Phon. or phon. det. swn. | |
T11a T11a |
Det. Neith. Ex. 1, ^njt, "Neith". 1 GITB 802-065-700. | |
T12 T12 |
Log. or det. rwD, "bow-string". Phon. or phon. det. rwD. Det. Ar, "restrain". Ex. . Phon. det. Ar, Aj. | |
T13 T13 |
Phon. or phon. det. rs. | |
T14 T14 |
Log. or det. amaAt, "throw-stick". Log. or det. qmA, "throw", "create". Phon. det. Tn. Log. ^THnw, "Libia". Log. aAm, "Asian". Log. nHsj, "Nubian". Det. foreign peoples and countries. Usage as Aa26 Aa26. Usage as M3 M3 [Phon. det. Da]. Usage as P11 P11. Usage as T13 T13. Usage as D50 D50 [Det. accurate]. | |
T15 T15 |
Usage as T14 T14. | |
T16 T16 |
Log. or det. xpS, "scimitar". | |
T16a T16a |
Usage as T16 T16. | |
T17 T17 |
Log. or det. wrryt, "chariot". | |
T18 T18 |
Log. or det. Sms, "follow". | |
T19 T19 |
Log. or det. qs, "bone". Phon. or phon. det. qs. Phon. or phon. det. qrs. Phon. or phon. det. gn. Phon. det. twr. Det. bone, tubular. | |
T20 T20 |
Usage as T19 T19. | |
T21 T21 |
Log. or det. wa, "one". | |
T22 T22 |
Log. snw, "two". Phon. sn. | |
T23 T23 |
Usage as T22 T22. | |
T24 T24 |
Log. or det. aH, "net (verb)". Phon. aH. | |
T25 T25 |
Log. or det. DbA, "float (noun)". Phon. DbA. | |
T26 T26 |
Log. or det. sxt, "trap". | |
T27 T27 |
Usage as T26 T26. | |
T28 T28 |
Log. Xr, "under". Phon. Xr. | |
T29 T29 |
Log. or det. nmt, "place of slaughter". | |
T30 T30 |
Det. knife, sharp. Log. or det. dmt, "knife". | |
T31 T31 |
Phon. sSm. | |
T32 T32 |
Usage as T31 T31. | |
T32a T32a |
Usage as T31 T31. | |
T33 T33 |
Log. sSm, "butcher". | |
T33a T33a |
Usage as T33 T33. | |
T34 T34 |
Log. or det. nm, "knife". Phon. nm. | |
T35 T35 |
Usage as T34 T34. | |
T36 T36 |
Det. jkm, "shield". | |
U1 U1 |
Log. mA, "sickle-shaped end of boat". Phon. mA. (group-writing) Phon. m. Det. reap. Det. crooked. | |
U2 U2 |
Usage as U1 U1. | |
U3 U3 |
Log. mAA, "see". | |
U4 U4 |
Log. mAat, "truth". | |
U5 U5 |
Usage as U4 U4. | |
U6 U6 |
Det. cultivate. Phon. mr. Usage as U8 U8 [Phon. Hn]. | |
U6a U6a |
Usage as U6 U6. | |
U6b U6b |
Usage as U6 U6. | |
U7 U7 |
Usage as U6 U6. | |
U8 U8 |
Log. or det. Hnn, "hoe". Phon. Hn. | |
U9 U9 |
Det. grain. Log. or det. HqAt, "heqat". | |
U10 U10 |
Log. jt, "barley". Usage as U9 U9 [Det. grain]. | |
U11 U11 |
Log. HqAt, "heqat". | |
U12 U12 |
Usage as U11 U11. | |
U13 U13 |
Det. plough. Log. or det. hb, "plough". Phon. hb. Log. or det. prt, "seed". Usage as U14 U14. | |
U14 U14 |
Phon. or phon. det. Sna. | |
U15 U15 |
Phon. tm. | |
U16 U16 |
Log. or det. wnS, "sledge". Phon. or phon. det. bjA. | |
U17 U17 |
Log. or det. grg, "establish". Phon. or phon. det. grg. | |
U18 U18 |
Usage as U17 U17. | |
U19 U19 |
Log. nwtj, "the two adzes". Phon. nw. (group-writing) Phon. n. | |
U20 U20 |
Usage as U19 U19. | |
U21 U21 |
Log. or det. stp, "cut up". Phon. or phon. det. stp. Phon. det. sTp. | |
U22 U22 |
Log. or det. mnx, "carve". Phon. det. mnx. | |
U23 U23 |
Phon. mr. Phon. Ab. | |
U23a U23a |
Usage as U23 U23. | |
U24 U24 |
Log. or det. Hmt, "craft". | |
U25 U25 |
Usage as U24 U24. | |
U26 U26 |
Log. or det. wbA, "open up". | |
U27 U27 |
Usage as U26 U26. | |
U28 U28 |
Log. or det. DA, "fire-drill". Phon. DA. Log. a.w.s., "l.p.h.!". (group-writing) , Phon. D. | |
U29 U29 |
Usage as U28 U28. | |
U29a U29a |
Usage as U28 U28. | |
U30 U30 |
Log. tA, "kiln". Phon. tA. | |
U31 U31 |
Log. or det. rtHtj, "baker". Phon. det. rtH. Phon. det. jtH. Log. or det. xnr, "restrain". Usage as D19 D19. | |
U32 U32 |
Log. or det. sHm, "pound". Phon. or phon. det. smn. Phon. Hsmn. Det. pound, press down, heavy. Det. HmAyt, "salt". | |
U32a U32a |
Usage as U32 U32. | |
U33 U33 |
Log. tjt, "pestle". Phon. tj. Phon. t. (group-writing) , , Phon. t. | |
U34 U34 |
Log. or det. xsf, "spin". Phon. xsf. | |
U35 U35 |
Usage as U34 U34. | |
U36 U36 |
Log. Hmww, "fuller". Phon. Hm. | |
U37 U37 |
Log. or det. Xaq, "shave". | |
U38 U38 |
Log. or det. mxAt, "balance". | |
U39 U39 |
Log. or det. wTst, "post (of balance)". Log. or det. Tsj, "raise". | |
U40 U40 |
Usage as U39 U39. Usage as T13 T13. | |
U41 U41 |
Log. or det. tx, "plummet". | |
U42 U42 |
Log. or det. abwt, "pitchfork". Phon. sDb. Phon. det. sDb. | |
V1 V1 |
Det. rope. Phon. or phon. det. Sn. Log. Snt, "100". | |
V1a V1a |
Usage as 2× V1 V1. | |
V1b V1b |
Usage as 3× V1 V1. | |
V1c V1c |
Usage as 4× V1 V1. | |
V1d V1d |
Usage as 5× V1 V1. | |
V1e V1e |
Usage as 6× V1 V1. | |
V1f V1f |
Usage as 7× V1 V1. | |
V1g V1g |
Usage as 8× V1 V1. | |
V1h V1h |
Usage as 9× V1 V1. | |
V1i V1i |
Usage as 5× V1 V1. | |
V2 V2 |
Log. or det. sTA, "drag". Phon. sTA. Det. As, "hasten". Ex. . | |
V2a V2a |
Usage as V2 V2. | |
V3 V3 |
Phon. sTAw. | |
V4 V4 |
Phon. wA. | |
V5 V5 |
Det. snT, "plan". Ex. . | |
V6 V6 |
Log. or det. Ss, "rope". Phon. Ss. Usage as V33 V33. Usage as S28 S28. | |
V7 V7 |
Log. or det. Snj, "enclose". Phon. Sn. | |
V7a V7a |
Usage as V7 V7. | |
V7b V7b |
Usage as V7 V7. | |
V8 V8 |
Usage as V7 V7. | |
V9 V9 |
Log. or det. Snw, "cartouche". | |
V10 V10 |
Log. or det. Snw, "cartouche". Det. name. | |
V11 V11 |
Det. dnj, "restrain". Ex. . Det. pxA, "split". Ex. . | |
V11a V11a |
Typ. hieratic opening of cartouche. | |
V11b V11b |
Typ. hieratic closing of cartouche. | |
V11c V11c |
Typ. hieratic closing of knotless cartouche. | |
V12 V12 |
Det. bind. Phon. or phon. det. fx. Phon. or phon. det. arq. Det. papyrus. | |
V12a V12a |
Usage as V12 V12. | |
V12b V12b |
Usage as V12 V12. | |
V13 V13 |
Phon. T. | |
V14 V14 |
Phon. T. | |
V15 V15 |
Log. jTj, "seize". | |
V16 V16 |
Log. sA, "hobble". Phon. sA. | |
V17 V17 |
Log. or det. sA, "protection". | |
V18 V18 |
Usage as V17 V17. | |
V19 V19 |
Log. or det. mDt, "stable". Phon. or phon. det. tmA. Log. or det. XAr, "sack". Det. palanquin, portable shrine. | |
V20 V20 |
Phon. mD. Log. mD, "10". | |
V20a V20a |
Usage as 2× V20 V20. | |
V20b V20b |
Usage as 3× V20 V20. | |
V20c V20c |
Usage as 4× V20 V20. | |
V20d V20d |
Usage as 5× V20 V20. | |
V20e V20e |
Usage as 6× V20 V20. | |
V20f V20f |
Usage as 7× V20 V20. | |
V20g V20g |
Usage as 8× V20 V20. | |
V20h V20h |
Usage as 9× V20 V20. | |
V20i V20i |
Usage as 2× V20 V20. | |
V20j V20j |
Usage as 3× V20 V20. | |
V20k V20k |
Usage as 4× V20 V20. | |
V20l V20l |
Usage as 5× V20 V20. | |
V21 V21 |
Log. mDt, "stable". Phon. mD. | |
V22 V22 |
Phon. mH. | |
V23 V23 |
Usage as V22 V22. | |
V23a V23a |
Usage as V22 V22. | |
V24 V24 |
Phon. wD. | |
V25 V25 |
Usage as V24 V24. | |
V26 V26 |
Log. or det. aD, "spool". Phon. or phon. det. aD. | |
V27 V27 |
Usage as V26 V26. | |
V28 V28 |
Phon. H. | |
V28a V28a |
Phon. Ha. | |
V29 V29 |
Log. or det. sk, "wipe". Phon. sk. Phon. or phon. det. wAH. Det. xsr, "ward off". Ex. . Det. mar, "fortunate". | |
V29a V29a |
Phon. sk. | |
V30 V30 |
Log. or det. nbt, "basket". Phon. nb. | |
V30a V30a |
Usage as V30 V30. | |
V31 V31 |
Phon. k. | |
V31a V31a |
Usage as V31 V31. | |
V32 V32 |
Log. or det. msnw, "harpooner". Phon. msn. Log. or det. gAwt, "tribute". Phon. det. gAw, gAy. | |
V33 V33 |
Log. or det. sSr, "linen". Phon. sSr. Phon. g. Det. tie up, envelop, perfume. Usage as V6 V6. | |
V33a V33a |
Log. or det. qAr, "bundle". Ex. 1, ^qAr, "Kar". 1 GITB 804-010-299. | |
V34 V34 |
Usage as V33 V33. | |
V35 V35 |
Usage as V33 V33. | |
V36 V36 |
Log. or det. Hn, "receptacle". Phon. or phon. det. Hn. Log. Hntj, "end". | |
V37 V37 |
Log. or det. jdr, "bandage". Phon. or phon. det. jdr. | |
V37a V37a |
Usage as V37 V37. | |
V38 V38 |
Log. or det. wt, "bandage". | |
V39 V39 |
Log. or det. tjt, "knot-amulet". | |
V40 V40 |
Log. mD, "10 (in days of the month)". | |
V40a V40a |
Usage as 2× V40 V40. | |
W1 W1 |
Log. or det. mrHt, "unguent". Det. oil, unguent. | |
W2 W2 |
Log. or det. bAs, "jar". Phon. bAs. | |
W3 W3 |
Log. or det. Ss, "alabaster". Det. feast. Phon. or phon. det. Hb. Log. Hbt, "ritual book". | |
W3a W3a |
Usage as W3 W3. | |
W4 W4 |
Log. or det. Hb, "feast". Det. feast. | |
W5 W5 |
Log. Xrj-Hbt, "lector priest". | |
W6 W6 |
Log. or det. wHAt, "cauldron". | |
W7 W7 |
Log. or det. mAT, "granite". Phon. det. mAT. Det. ^Abw, "Elephantine". Ex. . Phon. det. Ab. | |
W8 W8 |
Usage as W7 W7. | |
W9 W9 |
Log. or det. nXnm, "nechnem-vase". Phon. Xnm. | |
W9a W9a |
Usage as W9 W9. | |
W10 W10 |
Det. cup. Log. or det. jab, "cup". Phon. or phon. det. jab. Phon. or phon. det. ab. Log. or det. wsx, "cup". Phon. or phon. det. wsx. Phon. det. sxw. Log. or det. Hnwt, "cup". Phon. Hnt. Usage as N41 N41 [Phon. bjA]. | |
W10a W10a |
Phon. or phon. det. bA. | |
W11 W11 |
Log. or det. nst, "seat". Phon. g. Usage as W13 W13 [Log. or det. dSrt, "earthenware pot"]. Usage as O45 O45. | |
W12 W12 |
Usage as W11 W11. | |
W13 W13 |
Log. or det. dSrt, "earthenware pot". Usage as N34 N34. | |
W14 W14 |
Log. or det. Hst, "water jar". Phon. Hs. Det. jar. | |
W14a W14a |
Phon. Hs. | |
W15 W15 |
Det. qbb, "cool". Log. or det. qbH, "cool". | |
W16 W16 |
Log. or det. qbH, "cool". Det. qbb, "cool". | |
W17 W17 |
Log. xnt, "rack". Phon. xnt. | |
W17a W17a |
Usage as W17 W17. | |
W18 W18 |
Usage as W17 W17. | |
W18a W18a |
Usage as W17 W17. | |
W19 W19 |
Log. or det. mhr, "milk jug". Phon. mr, mj. | |
W20 W20 |
Log. or det. jrTt, "milk". | |
W21 W21 |
Log. or det. jrp, "wine". | |
W22 W22 |
Log. or det. Hnqt, "beer". Det. pot, fluid, measure, tribute. Log. or det. wdpw, "butler". | |
W23 W23 |
Usage as W22 W22. | |
W24 W24 |
Phon. nw. Phon. nw. Phon. jn. Phon. nD. Log. m-Xnw, "inside". Det. DADAt, "council". Ex. . Det. ^nxbt, "Nekhbet". Ex. . Usage as Z13 Z13 [Phon. det. qd]. Usage as W22 W22. | |
W24a W24a |
Usage as 3× W24 W24. | |
W25 W25 |
Log. jnj, "bring". | |
X1 X1 |
Log. t, "bread". Phon. t. , Log. jt-nTr, "god's father (title)". (group-writing) , Phon. t. | |
X2 X2 |
Det. bread. , Det. food. Log. ^DHwtj, "Thoth". Ex. . Log. ^gb, "Geb". Ex. . Log. ^jnpw, "Anubis". Ex. . Log. jt-nTr, "god's father (title)". | |
X3 X3 |
Usage as X2 X2. Usage as N34 N34. | |
X4 X4 |
Det. bread, food. Phon. det. sn. Log. or det. fqA, "cake". Phon. det. fqA. Usage as W3 W3 [Det. feast]. | |
X4a X4a |
Usage as X4 X4. | |
X4b X4b |
Usage as X4 X4. | |
X5 X5 |
Usage as X4 X4 [Det. bread, food]. Usage as X4 X4 [Phon. det. sn]. | |
X6 X6 |
Log. or det. pAt, "loaf". Phon. det. pAt. | |
X6a X6a |
Usage as X6 X6. | |
X7 X7 |
, Log. or det. wnm, "eat". , Det. eat. Det. snw, "food offerings". | |
X8 X8 |
Log. Dj, "give". Log. rDj, "give". Log. jmj, "give!". Ex. , , . Phon. d. Log. * djw, "provisions". Ex. . | |
X8a X8a |
Usage as X8 X8. | |
Y1 Y1 |
Log. or det. mDAt, "papyrus roll". Phon. mDAt. Det. writing and what is written, abstract notions. Log. dmD, "total". | |
Y1a Y1a |
Usage as Y1 Y1. | |
Y2 Y2 |
Usage as Y1 Y1. | |
Y3 Y3 |
Log. or det. mnhD, "scribe's outfit". Log. or det. sS, "writing". Det. naa, "smooth". Ex. . Log. snaa, "made smooth". Ex. . Det. Tms, "red". Ex. . Phon. det. Tms. | |
Y4 Y4 |
Usage as Y3 Y3. | |
Y5 Y5 |
Phon. mn. | |
Y6 Y6 |
Log. or det. jbA, "game piece". Phon. or phon. det. jbA. | |
Y7 Y7 |
Log. or det. bnt, "harp". | |
Y8 Y8 |
Log. or det. sSSt, "sistrum". Phon. sxm. | |
Z1 Z1 |
Typ. semogram marker. Typ. space filler. Log. =j, "I". Usage as Z5 Z5. Usage as Z4 Z4. Typ. plurality or collectivity. Phon. w. | |
Z2 Z2 |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z2a Z2a |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z2b Z2b |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z2c Z2c |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z2d Z2d |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z3 Z3 |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z3a Z3a |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z3b Z3b |
Usage as 3× Z1 Z1. | |
Z4 Z4 |
Typ. duality. Phon. j. Typ. replaces two human figures, or signs difficult to draw. | |
Z4a Z4a |
Usage as 2× Z1 Z1. | |
Z5 Z5 |
Typ. replaces human figure, or sign difficult to draw. | |
Z5a Z5a |
Usage as Z5 Z5. | |
Z6 Z6 |
Usage as A13 A13. Usage as A14 A14. | |
Z7 Z7 |
Usage as G43 G43. | |
Z8 Z8 |
Det. round. | |
Z9 Z9 |
Det. break, divide, cross, answer. Log. Hsb, "1/4". Phon. or phon. det. swA. Phon. or phon. det. sD. Phon. or phon. det. xbs. Phon. or phon. det. Sbn. Phon. or phon. det. wp. Phon. or phon. det. wr. | |
Z10 Z10 |
Usage as Z9 Z9. | |
Z11 Z11 |
Phon. jmj. Usage as M42 M42. | |
Z12 Z12 |
Phon. det. Hw. | |
Z13 Z13 |
Det. round. Phon. det. qd. | |
Z14 Z14 |
Usage as Z7 Z7. Usage as X1 X1. | |
Z15 Z15 |
Log. wa, "1". | |
Z15a Z15a |
Usage as 2× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15b Z15b |
Usage as 3× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15c Z15c |
Usage as 4× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15d Z15d |
Usage as 5× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15e Z15e |
Usage as 6× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15f Z15f |
Usage as 7× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15g Z15g |
Usage as 8× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15h Z15h |
Usage as 9× Z15 Z15. | |
Z15i Z15i |
Usage as 5× Z15 Z15. | |
Z16 Z16 |
Log. wa, "1 (in days of the month)". | |
Z16a Z16a |
Usage as 2× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16b Z16b |
Usage as 3× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16c Z16c |
Usage as 4× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16d Z16d |
Usage as 5× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16e Z16e |
Usage as 6× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16f Z16f |
Usage as 7× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16g Z16g |
Usage as 8× Z16 Z16. | |
Z16h Z16h |
Usage as 9× Z16 Z16. | |
Aa1 Aa1 |
Phon. x. | |
Aa2 Aa2 |
Det. bodily growths or conditions. Log. or det. Xpw, "sculptured reliefs". Log. or det. Hsb, "reckon". Phon. wHA. Log. or det. gAwt, "tribute". Phon. det. gAw. Usage as V38 V38. Usage as F52 F52. Usage as N32 N32. Usage as W6 W6. Usage as W7 W7 [Log. or det. mAT, "granite"]. Usage as W7 W7 [Det. ^Abw, "Elephantine"]. Usage as M41 M41. | |
Aa3 Aa3 |
Det. soft body tissues and fluids. | |
Aa4 Aa4 |
Usage as W10a W10a. | |
Aa5 Aa5 |
Log. or det. Hpt, "helm". Phon. Hp. | |
Aa6 Aa6 |
Det. tmA, "mat". Phon. det. TmA. | |
Aa7 Aa7 |
Log. or det. sqr, "smite". | |
Aa7a Aa7a |
Usage as Aa7 Aa7. | |
Aa7b Aa7b |
Usage as Aa7 Aa7. | |
Aa8 Aa8 |
Log. or det. * DAtt, "estate". Phon. det. DAt. Phon. qn. Usage as N24 N24 [Log. or det. spAt, "district"]. Usage as V26 V26 [Phon. or phon. det. aD]. Usage as O34 O34 [Phon. s]. | |
Aa9 Aa9 |
Det. xwd, "rich". | |
Aa10 Aa10 |
Det. drf, "writing". | |
Aa11 Aa11 |
Phon. mAa. Log. mAa-xrw, "true of voice". Det. TnTAt, "platform". | |
Aa12 Aa12 |
Usage as Aa11 Aa11. | |
Aa13 Aa13 |
Log. or det. jm, "rib". Phon. jm. Phon. m. Usage as Aa16 Aa16. | |
Aa14 Aa14 |
Usage as Aa13 Aa13. | |
Aa15 Aa15 |
Usage as Aa13 Aa13. | |
Aa16 Aa16 |
Log. or det. gs, "side". Log. 1/2, "half". Phon. gs. | |
Aa17 Aa17 |
Log. sA, "back". Phon. sA. | |
Aa18 Aa18 |
Usage as Aa17 Aa17. (group-writing) , Phon. s. | |
Aa19 Aa19 |
Phon. det. Hr. Det. TAr, "fasten". | |
Aa20 Aa20 |
Phon. or phon. det. apr. | |
Aa21 Aa21 |
Log. or det. wDa, "sever". Log. ^stx, "Seth". | |
Aa22 Aa22 |
Usage as Aa21 Aa21 [Log. or det. wDa, "sever"]. | |
Aa23 Aa23 |
Log. or det. mDd, "hit". | |
Aa24 Aa24 |
Usage as Aa23 Aa23. | |
Aa25 Aa25 |
Log. smA, "clothing priest". | |
Aa26 Aa26 |
Phon. det. sbj. | |
Aa27 Aa27 |
Phon. nD. | |
Aa28 Aa28 |
Phon. or phon. det. qd. | |
Aa29 Aa29 |
Usage as Aa28 Aa28. | |
Aa30 Aa30 |
Log. or det. Xkr, "adorn". | |
Aa31 Aa31 |
Usage as Aa30 Aa30. | |
Aa32 Aa32 |
Log. stj, "Nubian". Ex. , ^tA-stj, "Nubia". Log. stj, "some mineral". |
Last update: 2021-07-02T13:52:49+01:00